1.1Purpose
A.The purpose for these Rules and Regulations is to provide mail ballot voters with an alternative method for the submission of ballots to the Board of Elections for tabulation in regularly scheduled biennial primaries and elections, and special primaries, special elections, and special referendums by establishing Drop Box receptacles in each city and town in the State of Rhode Island during regularly scheduled biennial primaries and elections, and within cities and towns holding a special primary, special election, or special referendum, and to address the need to offer an alternative method of transmitting the mail ballots to the Board on a timely basis under the requirements of R.I. Gen. Laws § 17-20-16.
1.2Definitions
A.“Drop box” shall mean a locked and secure container that shall serve as a receptacle for the receipt of mail and emergency ballots cast by voters under R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 17-20 during regularly scheduled biennial primaries and elections, and special primaries, special elections, and special referendums (hereinafter “Election Day”). Every Drop Box established by the Board shall be deemed to be the property of the Board and shall be available to the public beginning thirty-five (35) days prior to the date of statewide or federal elections; and provided, further, that the drop boxes shall be accessible beginning twenty (20) days prior to all special elections held under Title 17 and available twenty-four (24) hours per day and seven (7) days per week throughout this period if established outside the municipal building, and during the normal business hours of the facility if established inside the municipal building. All Drop Boxes must be accessible on Election Day from 7:00 A.M. through 8:00 P.M. (except for New Shoreham which shall be available from 9:00 A.M. through 8:00 P.M.), in accordance with R.I. Gen. Laws §§ 17-18-10 and 17-18-11.
B.“Sealed certification envelope” shall mean the envelope described under R.I. Gen. Laws § 17-20-21 that is provided to the mail ballot applicant by the Secretary of State for purposes of returning by mail the completed ballot to the Board of Elections. The Sealed Certification Envelope includes the certification provision set forth under R.I. Gen. Laws § 17-20-21.
C.“Secure ballot transfer device” shall mean a lockable bag or container in which ballots deposited at a Drop Box shall be placed for purposes of transporting to the Board of Elections. Said device shall remain locked while in transit to the Board of Elections and be accessible only by the Board of Elections or the local board of canvassers.
1.3Effect of Depositing Ballot in any Designated Drop Box
A.For purposes of these Rules and Regulations, any ballot that is cast by a voter as either a mail ballot or emergency ballot and is deposited by the voter into any Board of Elections Drop Box on or before 8:00 P.M. on Election Day, shall be deemed to be received by the Board of Elections, pursuant to the requirements of R.I. Gen. Laws § 17-20-16. NO BALLOT SHALL BE ACCEPTED AND TABULATED IF NOT INSERTED WITHIN THE SEALED CERTIFICATION ENVELOPE PROVIDED TO THE VOTER PURSUANT TO R.I. Gen. Laws § 17-20-21.
B.Any ballots deposited in any Board of Elections Drop Box by 8:00 P.M. on Election Day and enclosed within its Sealed Certification Envelope shall be processed, certified and tabulated in the same manner as all other mail and emergency ballots that have been cast and received by the Board of Elections by 8:00 P.M. on Election Day.
1.4Drop Box Requirements and Locations
A.A Drop Box shall be established in each city and town in the State of Rhode Island, and outside the Office of the Board of Elections and the Election Division, Office of the Secretary of State, and to the extent feasible shall be located prominently and in close proximity to the entrance at the exterior of the city or town hall building in each community, taking into account the accessibility requirements of § 1.4(D) of this Part. Additional Drop Boxes may be established at specified locations within a community upon the approval of the Board of Elections. The Drop Box may, for cause shown, be established inside a city or town hall building but only if it is placed in the vicinity of the office of the local board of canvassers and the building remains open and accessible to the public throughout the prescribed time period prior to Election Day and until the close of the polls at 8:00 P.M. on Election Day and provided further that prominent signage be displayed outside of the municipal building that notifies the public of the existence and location of the Drop Box. The Drop Box may be established outside an alternate location within the city or town upon request of the local Board and, for good cause shown, upon approval of the State Board.
B.Each Drop Box shall be tamper-proof and the Drop Box shall use a slot opening that is capable of receiving mail and emergency ballots within the Sealed Certification Envelopes. The opening of the Drop Box shall not be capable of receiving any larger item, including any package or material that could damage any deposited ballot. If the Drop Box is outside, it must be securely fastened to the ground and also be designed to protect deposited ballots from any outside elements, including rainwater.
C.Each Drop Box and immediate surrounding area shall be monitored by a video surveillance camera. Unless otherwise permitted by the Board, the surveillance camera shall be in operation twenty-four (24) hours per day, seven (7) days per week at all times that the Drop Box is in use during an election. Recorded footage must be stored for a minimum of ninety (90) days.
D.The location of the Drop Box and the slot opening must be accessible to any person with a disability, and be at a height that permits the deposit of a ballot from the height of a wheelchair.
E.The Drop Box shall be clearly and visibly marked, as a “State of Rhode Island Official Ballot Drop Box for Mail Ballots. Ballots must be deposited here no later than 8 P.M. on Election Day unless the voter is in line to deposit his or her ballot at 8 P.M.” Each Drop Box shall also display the official seal of the Board of Elections.
F.The Drop Box shall also notify the voter that no postage is required when depositing the ballot into the Drop Box and that each ballot must be deposited within the Sealed Certification Envelope provided to the voter.
1.5Public Notice of Drop Box Locations
A.The Board of Elections and Secretary of State shall provide public notice of the availability and location of each Drop Box. Said notice shall also be posted on the websites of the Board of Elections and Secretary of State and, to the extent feasible, on the official website for each city and town in Rhode Island.
1.6Process for Retrieval and Delivery of Ballots Deposited in Drop Boxes
A.The Board of Elections shall designate two (2) or more staff members of the Department of State and of each local board of canvassers as the official agents of the Board of Elections, for purposes of retrieving ballots deposited in Drop Boxes. Each business day prior to the close of business of the Elections Division, Office of the Secretary of State and the local board of canvassers during the twenty (20) day period prior to Election Day, two (2) or more staff members of the Department of State and of each local board of canvassers shall retrieve all ballots deposited within the Drop Box and secure the ballots within the Secure Ballot Transfer Device Office for subsequent delivery to the Board of Elections.
B.At 8:00 P.M. on Election Day, upon the last ballot deposited by any person in line at that time, the designated agent of the Board of Elections shall ensure that no other ballots are deposited in the Drop Box. Each Drop Box must be sealed and locked. The Drop Boxes ballot slot opening must also be covered and locked to prevent voters from attempting to deposit ballots after the close of the polls on Election Day. If there is another election scheduled to be held under Title 17 in the city or town within thirty-five (35) days after the drop box is locked pursuant to § 17-20, the drop box shall be reopened, if applicable, the following day at 8:30 am.
C.Ballots shall then be retrieved from the Drop Boxes by the designated agent of the Board of Elections, accompanied by two (2) or more staff members of the local board of canvassers.
D.The Board of Elections agent and a staff member of the local board of canvassers shall then collect all ballots from the Drop Box and place the ballots in a Secure Ballot Transfer Device.
E.The date and time of retrieval, and the number of ballots contained in the Drop Box, shall be noted on a retrieval form provided by the Board of Elections.
F.Upon retrieval of the ballots from the Drop Box, the Board of Elections agent shall also inspect the Drop Box for any evidence of tampering and shall document any such finding on the ballot retrieval form.
G.The completed ballot retrieval form shall be affixed to the outside of the Secure Ballot Transfer Device.
H.The ballots shall be transported to the Board of Elections in the Secure Ballot Transfer Device for processing and tabulation. Only persons designated by the Board, including assigned law enforcement officers, shall be authorized to transport the ballots to the Board. The Board shall record the time and date that the transported ballots were received.
I.When the Secure Ballot Transfer Device is received and opened by the Board, the number of ballots contained therein shall be counted by the Board staff to confirm the information contained on the ballot retrieval form. The Board findings shall be set forth on a ballot receipt form. The Board shall then process and certify the Sealed Certification Envelopes and tabulate the enclosed ballots in the same manner as all other mail and emergency ballots in accordance with the statutory requirements of R.I. Gen. Laws Chapter 17-20.